Understanding what self-actualization is and your wellness

Understanding Self-Actualization in your Wellness Journey

Reaching your full potential has as much to do with success as becoming your actualized self. Introduced by psychologist Abraham Maslow, the concept of self-actualization refers to achieving the pinnacle of personal growth. Let’s take a look at the notion of self-actualization and how you can integrate it into your wellness journey.

What Is Self-Actualization?

In its simplest form, self-actualization means working on becoming the best version of yourself. People in this stage of development are focused not only on their survival but also on thriving in the way they live their lives. Prominent psychologist Abraham Maslow popularized the concept by placing it at the top of his famous hierarchy of needs. While Maslow’s hierarchy begins with basic needs, including food and safety, self-actualization focuses on personal growth, self-awareness and inner satisfaction.

Rather than reaching perfection, working toward self-actualization means staying on a continuous journey of self-improvement. It’s about living authentically, following your passions and accepting who you are, strengths and weaknesses included. As you work toward self-actualization, you become more resilient and learn to pursue goals that truly interest you and make you feel fulfilled.

The Stages of Becoming Your Actualized Self

Like most personal development processes, becoming your actualized self is a journey rather than a destination. Self-actualization doesn’t happen overnight. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs provides a basic framework explaining that your most fundamental needs should be met first:

  • Physiological needs. These are the most basic human needs and include having shelter, warmth and food.
  • Safety needs. These go beyond physiological needs, including security (having a door that locks) and stability (being able to pay your rent/mortgage).
  • Love and belonging needs. Immediately above the basic physical needs, the hierarchy places great importance on relationships with others. These may be familial connections, romantic partnerships, friendships or engagement with the community.
  • Esteem needs. These refer to academic and professional accomplishments that relate to your standing in their community.
  • Self-actualization. At this level, you’re focused on personal development for personal growth. It’s not about impressing others but about living a life aligned with who you want to be.

The above hierarchy is more of a guide than a rigid manual on how to reach self-actualization. Personal growth is a lifelong holistic process that encourages continuous self-improvement, learning and authentic expression. Each person’s path is unique. Some may find it through artistic expression, others through meaningful relationships or a fulfilling career.

Your personal growth process may involve focusing on some or all the following aspects:

  • Self-awareness. Start by reflecting on who you are, what your values are and what truly matters to you. What drives you? What makes you feel fulfilled?
  • Self-acceptance. This stage is about learning not to judge yourself while staying aware of your strengths and limitations.
  • Self-expression. You may want to pursue creative endeavors, follow your passions or set boundaries that protect your well-being.
  • Authentic living. The closer you are to achieving self-actualization, the more you’ll start making choices that reflect your values and goals rather than societal expectations.
  • Continual growth. Even after you’ve achieved many of your goals, there’s always room for new learning and self-reflection.

Incorporating Self-Actualization Into Your Daily Life

Reaching a self-actualized stage in life may feel overwhelming or even impossible. Maslow himself estimated that only about 2% of people become self-actualized. However, you can make a lasting impact on your day-to-day through small, intentional actions.

  • Learn about yourself. Take time to reflect on who you are, from your thoughts to your emotions and behaviors. Keeping a journal or practicing mindfulness can help you better understand what drives you.
  • Set personal goals. Establishing small goals, such as learning a new skill or pursuing a hobby, can help keep you motivated. Pursue goals that genuinely resonate with you.
  • Cultivate creativity. Creative endeavors, such as writing, painting or cooking, help you explore your potential and generate new ideas.
  • Surround yourself with positive influences. The people you spend time with can influence every aspect of your life. Healthy relationships based on trust and respect can become essential to your journey.
  • Appreciate your strengths. Identify what you’re really good at and find ways to integrate it into your daily life. Certain skills may apply at work, in your hobbies or in your interactions with others.
  • Stay curious. Continue exploring new interests, learning from others and staying open to change.

Benefits of Pursuing Self-Actualization

Incorporating self-actualization into your wellness journey is a decisive step toward enhancing your emotional and mental health. When you focus on becoming your best self, you may notice:

  • Increased resilience. Self-actualized individuals tend to handle stressful situations more confidently and with a clearer sense of purpose and self-worth.
  • Improved relationships. When you’re authentic and secure in your identity, your relationships with others become more genuine and meaningful.
  • Higher self-esteem. Recognizing and using your strengths builds a stronger self-worth and confidence. Understanding who you are builds confidence in yourself and your decisions.

As you progress, the mental health benefits of self-actualization enhance your well-being and ability to lead a fulfilling life.

How to Improve Self-Actualization With Professional Help

Self-actualization doesn’t happen overnight; there’s no shame in needing outside assistance. A trained, person-centered mental health professional can guide you through your journey. Contact the Mental Health Hotline today and let us help you choose a therapist aligned with your goals.